Activate The System (slmgr -ato)

KMS clients will automatically attempt to contact the KMS server every two hours to activate.

You can force a client to activate the following slmgr.vbs switch.

slmgr.vbs -ato

Windows 10

Windows 10 has the KMS key built in.

Use step 1 (to set the KMS server to kms.csx.private.cam.ac.uk)

 \windows\system32\slmgr.vbs -skms kms.csx.private.cam.ac.uk

and step 3 (activating the product using -ato)

  slmgr.vbs -ato

Checking The License Status

Viewing the system properties should tell you if the system is activated or not. You can also use slmgr -dlv to view detailed licensing status of a system.

Converting clients from MAK to KMS licensing/Issues with KMS

You need to tell Windows that it is going to activate using KMS rather than MAK. When you buy a copy of Windows from software sales you will get a MAK key as part of the paperwork, this is not the one to use. Every Vista and Server 2008 (non R2) volume license media has a pid.txt file found under \Sources. This contains the KMS key. Alternative KMS keys can be found in the Volume Activation Technical Reference, for links look at the end of the page.

Troubleshooting

For Server 2008 when using the pid key from the \Sources\pid.txt file you may see the following error after adding the key with -ipk

• Run Slui.exe 0x2a 0xC004F015 to display error text
• Error 0xC004F015

This error can be ignored. Run Slmgr -ato and the system should activate.

When using the commands above, you may get errors such as '0x800706BA The RPC server is unavailable' (which may indicate a network error but is often displayed as an unhelpful generic error message) or 'Error 0x800706BA occurred in connecting to server -ipk'. The following three points should be noted:

• Check that you are logged in as an Administrator running an Administrative command prompt
• In the cscript command itself try using a / instead of -
• If the error is with the -skms command it may indicate a network error (failure to communicate on port TCP 1688 - due to this you cannot activate via Lapwing and may get error 0x4004F00C)

For a more detailed list of error codes and possible causes see Microsoft's How to troubleshoot Volume Activation error codes on Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista-based computers at http://support.microsoft.com/kb/938450.

Microsoft Documentation

Full Microsoft documentation can be found at the Microsoft Technet site. Some Selected links can be found below.

Root page for Volume activation

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb871044.aspx

Volume Activation Technical Reference

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee355153.aspx

Volume Activation 2.0 Technical Guidance documentation download

Volume Activation 2.0 Technical Guidance.

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          Operating System Edition                              Product Key            

                                           Windows 8.1

Windows 8.1 Professional            GCRJD-8NW9H-F2CDX-CCM8D-9D6T9

Windows 8.1 Professional N         HMCNV-VVBFX-7HMBH-CTY9B-B4FXY

Windows 8.1 Enterprise                MHF9N-XY6XB-WVXMC-BTDCT-MKKG7

Windows 8.1 Enterprise N            TT4HM-HN7YT-62K67-RGRQJ-JFFXW

Windows 8

Windows 8 Professional                NG4HW-VH26C-733KW-K6F98-J8CK4

Windows 8 Professional N            XCVCF-2NXM9-723PB-MHCB7-2RYQQ

Windows 8 Enterprise                    32JNW-9KQ84-P47T8-D8GGY-CWCK7

Windows 8 Enterprise N               JMNMF-RHW7P-DMY6X-RF3DR-X2BQT

Windows 7

Windows 7 Professional                FJ82H-XT6CR-J8D7P-XQJJ2-GPDD4

Windows 7 Professional N            MRPKT-YTG23-K7D7T-X2JMM-QY7MG

Windows 7 Enterprise                   33PXH-7Y6KF-2VJC9-XBBR8-HVTHH

Windows 7 Enterprise N               YDRBP-3D83W-TY26F-D46B2-XCKRJ

Windows 7 Enterprise E                C29WB-22CC8-VJ326-GHFJW-H9DH4

Windows Server 2012 R2

Windows Server 2012 R2 Server Standard       D2N9P-3P6X9-2R39C-7RTCD-MDVJX

Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter               W3GGN-FT8W3-Y4M27-J84CP-Q3VJ9

Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials                 KNC87-3J2TX-XB4WP-VCPJV-M4FWM

Windows Server 2012

Windows Server 2012 Core                                   BN3D2-R7TKB-3YPBD-8DRP2-27GG4

Windows Server 2012 Core N                               8N2M2-HWPGY-7PGT9-HGDD8-GVGGY

Windows Server 2012 Core Single Language        2WN2H-YGCQR-KFX6K-CD6TF-84YXQ

Windows Server 2012 Core Country Specific        4K36P-JN4VD-GDC6V-KDT89-DYFKP

Windows Server 2012 Server Standard                   XC9B7-NBPP2-83J2H-RHMBY-92BT4

Windows Server 2012 Standard Core                      XC9B7-NBPP2-83J2H-RHMBY-92BT4

Windows Server 2012 Multipoint Standard             HM7DN-YVMH3-46JC3-XYTG7-CYQJJ

Windows Server 2012 Multipoint Premium             XNH6W-2V9GX-RGJ4K-Y8X6F-QGJ2G

Windows Server 2012 Datacenter                            48HP8-DN98B-MYWDG-T2DCC-8W83P

Windows Server 2012 Datacenter Core                   48HP8-DN98B-MYWDG-T2DCC-8W83P

Windows Server 2008 R2

Windows Server 2008 R2 HPC Edition                   FKJQ8-TMCVP-FRMR7-4WR42-3JCD7

Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter                     74YFP-3QFB3-KQT8W-PMXWJ-7M648

Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise                     489J6-VHDMP-X63PK-3K798-CPX3Y

Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems     GT63C-RJFQ3-4GMB6-BRFB9-CB83V

Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard                       YC6KT-GKW9T-YTKYR-T4X34-R7VHC

Windows Web Server 2008 R2                              6TPJF-RBVHG-WBW2R-86QPH-6RTM4

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Client Configuration

Client in this case refers to any Microsoft operating system using volume activation and a KMS key, servers as well as desktop versions.

All configuration is done via a VB script (slmgr.vbs) which is installed by default on all Windows systems capable of using KMS. It is located in the Windows\system32 directory. You must use a command shell run with administrator privilages.

General Prerequisites

You need to ensure that you can communicate via TCP port 1688 to our KMS servers.
Right click on a command shell and select Run as Administrator before entering the commands.

Change the SID

Before imaging a system for use with KMS you must generate a unique SID. If you are doing a clean install from media you will get a unique SID. If you're planning on imaging systems you can use sysprep with the generalise option, the Windows Automated Installation Kit or join the system to a domain.

Once you have done this you can configure the system to use KMS for activation.

Configuration Steps

• Set the KMS server (slmgr -skms servername)
• Install the KMS Product Key (slmgr -ipk product key)
• Activate the system (slmgr -ato)

Set the KMS Server (slmgr -skms servername)

You need to configure your client to point to the KMS server. By default it will try and autodetect an activation server using DNS and SRV records, based on the DNS domain suffix of the client. Since these records would not match in the majority of cases this is not a viable method so direct registration of the KMS server is the supported method.

The server name is kms.csx.private.cam.ac.uk.

You should use the FQDN to identify the KMS system rather than the IP address or NetBIOS name.

To configure the client for direct registration launch a command window with elevated privileges and enter:

 \windows\system32\slmgr.vbs -skms kms.csx.private.cam.ac.uk

This will override any attempt by the client to use autodiscovery and point the system to the central KMS server.

Install the KMS Product Key (slmgr -ipk product key)

On Windows Vista, server 2003, 2003 R2 and 2008 the product key can be found in a pid.txt file in the \Sources folder on the install media. Windows 7, 8 and 8.1 and Server 2008 R2, 2012 and 2012 R2 product keys can be found below. This may cause an error message, see Troubleshooting below.

To install a product key use slmgr.vbs

\windows\system32\slmgr.vbs -ipk Product Key

If a pre-existing key is present you may need to use the -upk option to remove this before you can install the pid key.

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Applies To: Windows Server 2012 R2

Automatic Virtual Machine Activation (AVMA) acts as a proof-of-purchase mechanism, helping to ensure that Windows products are used in accordance with the Product Use Rights and Microsoft Software License Terms.

AVMA lets you install virtual machines on a properly activated Windows server without having to manage product keys for each individual virtual machine, even in disconnected environments. AVMA binds the virtual machine activation to the licensed virtualization server and activates the virtual machine when it starts up. AVMA also provides real-time reporting on usage and historical data on the license state of the virtual machine. Reporting and tracking data is available on the virtualization server.

Practical Applications

On virtualization servers that are activated using Volume Licensing or OEM licensing, AVMA offers several benefits.

Server datacenter managers can use AVMA to do the following:

• Activate virtual machines in remote locations
• Activate virtual machines with or without an internet connection
• Track virtual machine usage and licenses from the virtualization server, without requiring any access rights on the virtualized systems

There are no product keys to manage and no stickers on the servers to read. The virtual machine is activated and continues to work even when it is migrated across an array of virtualization servers.

Service Provider License Agreement (SPLA) partners and other hosting providers do not have to share product keys with tenants or access a tenant’s virtual machine to activate it. Virtual machine activation is transparent to the tenant when AVMA is used. Hosting providers can use the server logs to verify license compliance and to track client usage history.

System Requirements

AVMA only requires a virtualization server running Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter. The guest virtual machine operating system must be Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter, Windows Server 2012 R2 Standard, or Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials.

How to implement AVMA

1. On a Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter virtualization server, install and configure the Microsoft Hyper-V Server role. For more information, see Install Hyper-V Server 2012.
2. Create a virtual machine and install a supported server operating system on it.
3. Install the AVMA key in the virtual machine. From an elevated command prompt, run the following command:
   slmgr /ipk <AVMA_key>
   

The virtual machine will automatically activate the license against the virtualization server.

Tip
You can also employ the AVMA keys in any Unattend.exe setup file.

AVMA keys

The following AVMA keys can be used for Windows Server 2012 R2.

Edition	AVMA key
Datacenter	Y4TGP-NPTV9-HTC2H-7MGQ3-DV4TW
Standard	DBGBW-NPF86-BJVTX-K3WKJ-MTB6V
Essentials	K2XGM-NMBT3-2R6Q8-WF2FK-P36R2

Reporting and Tracking

The registry (KVP) on the virtualization server provides real-time tracking data for the guest operating systems. Because the registry key moves with the virtual machine, you can get license information as well. By default the KVP returns information about the virtual machine, including the following:

• Fully qualified domain name
• Operating system and service packs installed
• Processor architecture
• IPv4 and IPv6 network addresses
• RDP addresses

For more information about how to get this information, see Hyper-V Script: Looking at KVP GuestIntrinsicExchangeItems.

Note
KVP data is not secured. It can be modified and is not monitored for changes.

Important
KVP data should be removed if the AVMA key is replaced with another product key (retail, OEM, or volume licensing key).

Historical data about AVMA requests is available in a log file on the virtualization server (EventID 12310).

Since the AVMA activation process is transparent, error messages are not displayed. However, the following events are captured in a log file on the virtual machines (EventID 12309).

Notification	Description
AVMA Success	The virtual machine was activated.
Invalid Host	The virtualization server is unresponsive. This can happen when the server is not running a supported version of Windows.
Invalid Data	This usually results from a failure in communication between the virtualization server and the virtual machine, often caused by corruption, encryption, or data mismatch.
Activation Denied	The virtualization server could not activate the guest operating system because the AVMA ID did not match.

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Create Your Own Hotspot Business with us!

By becoming a Ultrasky Hotspot Partner, you have a unique business opportunity to increase your business revenue and service for your client base

Ultrasky Hotspot Partner Program is designed for:

• ISP and WISP companies
• Multi-site, Hotels, Campgrounds, Retail Chains
• Wireless Hotspot Installers
• Network System Integrators

Overview of Business Model

You, as a reseller can provide hotspot solutions to your clients without having to operate servers and wireless router, using cloud based hosted solution and router provided by us. Our company gets contracted with you as a reseller. You get contracted with your clients (hotel chains, individual locations).

Business Model for Free Hotspot Locations

In case you want to operate a Wi-Fi hotspot network which is free for end users (or have free locations in your network), there are different options. In case you want to operate the free hotspot with Vouchers or SMS or SOCIAL, you can buy vouchers/SMS/LIKE options in bulk and distribute across all locations. If you are a White Label operator you can get 10 discount off these prices. You can ask for any fees from your partners of course, this is completely up to you. Besides the hotspot management service you can provide support or any other service for these places. You can bill them with your own fee which can include your own profit margin.   
If you want to have a splash page only where users can log in by accepting the terms you can go with the Volume Plan which gives you a Basic Plus license for all your locations. If you exceed the 30.000 session limit per operator, you can buy additional sessions any time, which can be used across all locations
How does it work?

We provide all tools you need to setup and operate your own Wi-Fi Hotspot business. You don't need to invest in expensive software or hardware, you just deployment our wireless router for your consumer  WIFI access and use our cloud-based solution to manage your hotspot network

UltraSky Hotspot Billing Services
     

1. Complete Billing Solution.

Our system comes with a complete billing solution, therefore you don't need merchant accounts to accept payments from Wi-Fi users. We process all transactions, handle refunds and chargebacks so you don't need to deal with that. We are using multiple payment processors to ensure stability and reliability. We support local payment methods too, like iDeal and directEbanking. All transaction fees are included in the commission you pay to us (except any chargeback fees).
We summarize your earnings after each month and pay you out monthly

2. Cloud-based Hotspot Management.

You can start by creating a UltraSky Hotspot Operator Account and register your first location. You can add your partner's locations under your own account and manage all locations from a centralized interface. All the location's information can be customized, you can create different access packages with different pricing, even in different currencies, upload a custom logo, etc. You can change this information any time remotely with just a few clicks.

3. Router Alert.

We're monitoring your Hotspot routers 24/7 and alert you if something is wrong. With our Router Alert feature you can get e-mail alerts if a particular router is down or if the service is not operational so you can provide support immediately for the client

4. Roaming.

By default Wi-Fi users can log in from every location within your network, but the system is capable of handle roaming in a very intelligent way. You can "isolate" a location if you don't want to allow users from other locations to be able to log in to that one. Or you can define a Roaming Location Group so only those users will able to log in from any location which is part of the group that purchased access in one of the locations within the group.

5. Location Groups.

You can create groups from your locations. Let's say you have a partner with a hotel chain so you may want to create a Location Group for that chain. This is useful for statistical purposes (make a report for that group instead of just for individual locations one by one), or it can be for defining a separate Roaming Group where wi-fi users can only roam between the locations of the group.

6. Charts to Analyze your Sales.

Check out the country or language of your Hotspot users and type of credit card they used. Compare the sales of your Hotspot locations and see which generated the most income

7. Support Ticketing System.

We provide a basic ticketing system so you can provide support for your customers efficiently. Your customers can fill out a form on your splash page and track your answers through a web address which they can view freely, even if they didn't purchase an access or couldn't get online (therefore they cannot access their emails to read your replies). You will get email alerts and can answer through the Control Center, or via email (which is also tracked by the ticketing system).

8. Professional Looking Start Pages.

There are built-in skins for Wi-Fi Splash pages you can use created by professional web designers. These use the latest technologies (f.e. AJAX) for realtime form validation to help your guests with the registration process. Each Skin is completely customizable.

9. Upload your own Logos or Create a Unique Look.

You can upload your logos, graphics, instructions, ads, etc into 3 different positions or you can insert any HTML code for further customization. Every location can have different looks/logos, etc. You can even use multi-language images for different languages!

Email: info@ultrasky.net

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The latest version of Internet Explorer is faster, more secure, and has better web standards support than older versions. If you use Windows 7 or Windows 8.1, upgrading to Internet Explorer 11 has significant benefits—and enabling automatic updating ensures that your system will always be up-to-date. This is important, because two-thirds of all desktop computers are still using older, less secure browsers. See the instructions below for how to make sure your system is current with the latest updates.

Turn on automatic updating in Control Panel

Windows 8

1. Swipe in from the right edge of the screen, and then tap Search. If you're using a mouse, point to the lower-right corner of the screen, and then click Search.
2. Type Windows Update in the search box, tap or click Settings, and then tap or clickTurn automatic updating on or off.
3. In Windows Update, choose the settings that you want. We recommend installing updates automatically, to stay current with the latest updates.

Windows 7

1. Open Windows Update by clicking theStart button, clicking All Programs, and then clicking Windows Update.
2. In the left pane, click Change settings.
3. Under Important updates, choose the option that you want.
4. Under Recommended updates, select theGive me recommended updates the same way I receive important updatescheck box, and then click OK. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.

After you set up automatic updating, all the latest security and performance improvements will be installed on your PC quickly and reliably.

Pay attention to Windows Update warnings

When you turn on automatic updating, most updates will download and install on their own. Sometimes Windows Update will need your input during an installation. In this case, you'll see an alert in the notification area at the far right of the taskbar—be sure to click it.

Other steps you can take to help protect your computer

• Make sure you have a firewall turned on and up-to-date antivirus and antispyware programs.
• Scan and clean your computer to remove malicious software.

Get a new PC

If your current PC can't run Windows 8.1, it might be time to consider shopping for a new one. Be sure to explore the great selection of new PCs. They're more powerful, lightweight, and stylish than ever before—and the average price is considerably less than it cost to buy a PC 10 years ago.

Find your perfect PC

Commercial customers

Commercial customers may have standardized on earlier versions of Internet Explorer, which is why Microsoft introducedEnterprise Mode for Internet Explorer 11 in April. Enterprise Mode offers better backward compatibility for earlier versions of Internet Explorer, and tools to manage which web apps use it. By offering better backward compatibility, Microsoft is making it easier than ever before for commercial customers to upgrade and stay current on the latest version of Internet Explorer. In addition to increased security, Internet Explorer 11 also helps unblock upgrades to Windows 8.1, services like Office 365, and the latest Windows devices.

Technical information about security updates

If you are an IT professional or a system administrator, or if you’d like additional information about security updates, go toSecurity TechCenter or read the Microsoft Security Response Center Blog.

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Most Android devices are unlikely to run vulnerable kernel versions, and those that do are protected by SELinux, the company said

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